Lee Williams spent 42 years working on the railroad, much ot that time as a porter. According to him and the other men interviewed in the clip, porters were treated as if they were not human and were routinely humiliated and insulted. This job was one of the few jobs open to Black men. The principal requirement was "endurance".

In what specific ways were the working conditions of Black porters "like slavery," as is commented in the clip?  List some of the negative aspects of the job as described.  Which one of these would you personally find the most intolerable or insulting?  Why?

A nostalgic ride through history, The Road Taken documents the experiences of Blacks who worked as sleeping-car porters on Canada's major railways from the early 1900s through the 1960s.

There was a strong sense of pride among the porters--they were well-respected by their community, and they had steady work and were able to provide for their families. Yet, harsh working conditions were a bitter reality and there were no opportunities for promotion to other railway jobs. Finally, in 1955, porter Lee Williams charged the railway companies and the porter's union with discrimination under the Canada Fair Employment Act, and Blacks were able to work in other areas.

Interviews, archival photos, and memorable film footage of train travel combine with the music of noted Toronto jazz musician Joe Sealy, whose father was a porter, to reconstruct a fascinating history that might otherwise have been forgotten.