Overall Objective
This film examines the tensions that divided Mennonite communities during World War II as many church members chose conscientious objection while others broke with their pacifist traditions to enlist in the military. Through a variety of activities that explore and challenge the issues in the film, students will develop a better understanding of pacifism in Canada.
Grade Level
Advanced 9–12 and beyond. This unit can be adapted to younger grades and different courses of study in various Canadian provinces and territories.
Content Areas
Citizenship
Language Arts
Media Studies
Social Studies
Materials Required
Whiteboard, whiteboard marker, computer lab, Internet connection, data projector.
Summary
As the war in Iraq and Canadian involvement in Afghanistan continue to dominate media coverage, we learn little about peace initiatives across our country. Canada, in fact, has a long history of pacifism with roots in religious and secular traditions. Pacifist stances have not been consistently popular, especially during “the Good War,” when only a minority of Canadians chose not to support the military effort overseas. Using conscientious objection during World War II as a springboard, the following lesson plan focuses on the evolution of the peace movement in Canada and invites students to rethink what it means to be a pacifist.
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Internet connection
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Format
Films can be available for viewing in either Macromedia Flash or QuickTime. Image and sound quality are similar for all these formats.
Closed captions (CC)
Translation of the audio portion of a film into subtitles, for example, dialogue, narration, sound effects, etc. These captions let hearing-impaired viewers read what they cannot hear. Closed captions are available for a few films. To access them, you must select QuickTime (under Format) and With closed captions (under Accessibility).
Described video (DV)
A narrated description of a film's key visual elements to enable the vision-impaired to form a mental picture of what is happening on screen. Described video is available for a few films. To access them, you must select QuickTime (under Format) and With described video (under Accessibility).
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Wings on Her Shoulder [1943] Excerpt (2:12) |
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Food: Secret of the Peace [1945] Excerpt (2:16) |
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Train Busters [1944] Excerpt (5:32) |
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Tomorrow's World [1943] Excerpt (3:20) |
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To the Ladies [1946] Excerpt (0:47) |
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Labour Front [1943] Excerpt (3:18) |
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Churchill's Island [1941] Excerpt (4:28) |
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Corvette Port Arthur [1943] Excerpt (6:36) |
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Warclouds in the Pacific [1941] Excerpt (3:20) |
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Warclouds in the Pacific [1941] Excerpt (3:20) |
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Keep Your Mouth Shut [1944] Film (2:20) |
